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IELTS Writing Task 2: A Structure That Scores Band 7+

By Lumi English Academy · Updated July 2026

Most people lose marks in Task 2 not because of weak English, but because of weak structure. A clear four-paragraph plan you can reuse under pressure is the fastest way to a band 7. Here it is.

The four-paragraph structure

1. Introduction (2 sentences): paraphrase the question, then state your position/answer.

2. Body paragraph 1 (4–5 sentences): topic sentence → explain → example.

3. Body paragraph 2 (4–5 sentences): a second, different idea → explain → example.

4. Conclusion (2 sentences): restate your position and summarise your two reasons.

The template, sentence by sentence

Introduction

Sentence 1 (paraphrase): "It is often argued that [restate the topic in your own words]."
Sentence 2 (your position): "While there are some benefits, I believe that [your clear opinion], for two main reasons."

Answering the question directly in the introduction is a Task Response marker. A vague "I will discuss both sides" without a position caps many people at band 6.

Body paragraphs

Each body paragraph follows the same shape: topic sentence ("The first reason is…"), explanation ("This is because…"), and a specific example ("For instance, in many countries…"). One clear idea per paragraph — never two.

Conclusion

"In conclusion, although [opposing view], I believe [your position] because [reason 1] and [reason 2]." No new ideas — just a clean summary.

The four Task 2 question types

Aim for 260–280 words. Under 250 loses marks automatically; far over 290 usually means rushed, error-filled sentences.

Check your essay's band in seconds

Paste your Task 2 essay into the free Band Checker for a score on all four criteria — with fixes explained in your language.

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Want the full method with band-9 model essays for every question type? See the Writing Masterclass.

Band scores from Lumi tools are AI practice estimates (±0.5), not official IELTS results.

Keep readingHow to Get IELTS Band 7: 9 TipsWriting Masterclass (Task 1 & 2)Free Band Checker